A vehicle’s drivetrain, the system that delivers power from the engine to the wheels, significantly impacts its performance, fuel efficiency, and handling. One common configuration is a system where the front wheels both steer and propel the vehicle. This setup offers several advantages, particularly in typical driving conditions.
This drivetrain configuration tends to be more fuel-efficient due to lower component weight and reduced friction losses in the driveline. It also typically provides enhanced traction on slick surfaces like snow or ice due to the weight of the engine over the driven wheels. Historically, this configuration gained popularity due to its simpler design and lower manufacturing costs, making automobiles more accessible to the masses. The inherent stability offered by this system also contributes to its widespread adoption.